In the era of romanticism music has taken pride of place in the arts.This is due to its characteristics, which allows you to more fully reflect the spiritual experiences of using the whole arsenal of means of expression.
Romanticism in music appears in the nineteenth century in the works of Schubert, E. Hoffmann, N. Paganini, KMWeber, J.. Rossini.A little later, this style is reflected in the works of Mendelssohn, Chopin, Schumann, Liszt, George. Verdi and other composers.
Romanticism - a movement in art that originated in Europe in the early nineteenth century.It has become a kind of opposition to classicism.Romanticism will allow students to enter the magical world of legends, songs and stories.The guiding principle of this direction - the opposition (the dreams and ordinariness, the perfect world and everyday life), created by the creative imagination of the composer.This style was popular with creative people up to the forties of the 19th century.
Romanticism in music reflects the problems of modern man, his conflict with the outside world and his loneliness.These themes are central to the work of composers.Being a talented creative person, unlike any other, one constantly feels the lack of understanding from others.His talent and becomes the cause of loneliness.That's why your favorite heroes Romantic composers - poets, musicians and artists (R. Schumann "Poet's Love"; Berlioz - subtitled "An episode from the life of the actor" to "Symphonie Fantastique" and others.).
Passing inner world of human experiences, Romanticism in music is often autobiographical tone, sincerity, lyricism.Widely used the themes of love, passion.For example, well-known composer Schumann, many piano pieces dedicated to his beloved - Clara Wieck.
nature theme is also quite common in the works of the Romantics.Often composers oppose her state of mind of man, turning shades of disharmony.
Subject fiction has become a real discovery romantics.They are actively working to create a fairy-tale fantasy characters and transmitting their images through a variety of elements of musical language (Mozart "The Magic Flute" - Queen of the Night).
often romanticism in music refers to folk art.Composed in his works use a variety of folkloric elements (rhythm, intonation, vintage frets), taken from the songs and ballads.This can significantly enrich the musical pieces.
Using the new images and thus made it necessary to find appropriate forms and means of expression.So romantic works appear speech intonation, natural harmonies, contrasting the different tonalities, solo part (voice).
Romanticism in music embodied the idea of synthesis of arts.An example of this is the software works by Schumann, Berlioz, Liszt and other composers (symphony "Harold in Italy", the poem "Prelude" cycle "Years of Pilgrimage", etc.).
Russian romanticism found a bright reflection in the works of Alyabiev, Glinka, Rimsky-Korsakov, Borodin, C. Cui, Balakirev, Tchaikovsky and others.
In his worksDargomyzhsky passes multifaceted psychological images ("Mermaid", romances).In the opera "Ivan Susanin" M. Glinka paints a picture of life of ordinary Russian people.The pinnacle of romantic style are considered to be well-known works by composers of the "Mighty Handful".They used means of expression and intonation characteristic inherent in Russian folk song, popular music, conversation.
Subsequently, this style is also accessed by A. Scriabin (Prelude "Dreams", the poem "To the Flame") and Rachmaninov (sketches, paintings, opera "Aleko" cantata "Spring").
